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790 Environmental Management Systems (EMS)
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Scenario: GreenFab Inc. Develops an EMS

Check Phase Steps 18-22

  1. Monitor/Measure and Document
    • They compare data month-by-month: VOC emission trends, solvent usage, heavy metals in discharge, energy use, waste volumes. They plot charts to look for upward or downward trends.
    • They check whether results meet or exceed the set targets (e.g. 25% VOC reduction) or are lagging.
  2. Conduct Internal EMS Audits
    • Quarterly audits verify filter use, booth sealing, SOP adherence, and chemical management.
    • Audits ensure EMS procedures align with organizational goals.
    • They perform an EMS audit (separate from operational audits) to check whether the EMS itself is effective: whether roles are working, communication is functioning, procedures are being followed, the EMS is integrated into business processes.
    • They audit whether the policy, objectives, and procedures remain relevant, whether the EMS is still aligned with the organization’s strategy, and whether the team is receiving necessary resources.
  3. Evaluate Compliance
    • They review permit reports, compliance inspections by regulators, notice of violations, changes in environmental laws, or local ordinances about odor and emissions.
    • If a new regulation reduces allowable metal concentrations in discharge, they evaluate whether their EMS meets the new requirement or needs change.
  4. Hold an Emergency Drill
    • GreenFab conducts semi-annual drills for spills, fires, and pump failures.
    • Drills evaluate response times and revise procedures if issues arise.
  5. Review EMS Policies and Procedures
    • The EMS team assesses policy relevance and procedure effectiveness.
    • They prepare a report summarizing audit results, performance vs targets, nonconformances, corrective actions taken, resource adequacy, and recommendations.
    • They distribute it to department heads, the EMS team, and top management. They hold a review meeting to walk through the findings.
    • Findings are documented for management review.