Identify the Job Steps
Introduction
In the context of a Job Hazard Analysis (JHA), a job refers to a specific group of tasks performed together to complete a particular work process or operation.
The "Job"
The job in a JHA is broken down into individual tasks, referred to as steps, which describe the actions taken, identify existing and potential hazards, and outline safe practices to mitigate those hazards.
Each job is made up of multiple steps that must be completed in a specific order to perform the job safely and correctly. These steps must be clear and detailed to ensure hazards can be accurately identified. For example, operating a forklift is a job that may include steps like checking fluid levels, inspecting tires, starting the engine, and driving with a load. Each of these steps is analyzed for potential hazards such as spills, tire damage, or load instability.
The purpose of the analysis is to ensure that each part of the job is examined individually. This allows safety professionals and workers to apply the right controls where needed. If a hazard is missed at any step, it can result in injury, equipment damage, or environmental harm. Identifying every step and the related hazards is essential to prevent accidents and ensure compliance with OSHA safety standards.
Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.
2-1. The Job Hazard Analysis breaks down the entire procedure into individual steps. What should each step in the procedure describe?
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