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814 Heavy Equipment Safety
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Lifting Equipment

Cranes are used for raising, shifting and lowering loads by means of a projecting swinging arm or with the hoisting apparatus supported on an overhead truck.

Large steel beam being in the process of being lifted
An appropriate capacity of crane shall be chosen to work for a specified size of load.

An appropriate capacity of crane shall be chosen to work for a specified size of load. The use of a crane for loads beyond its capacity poses several hazards to workers, as well as operators.

Note that coverage is limited here. For detailed information, refer to the OSHA standard (Subpart N 1926.550) for cranes.

For more information about crane and derrick safety see OSHAcademy Courses 820 Crane and Derrick Safety I and 821 Crane and Derrick Safety II.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

1-3. What is a serious hazard to consider when using a crane?