Safely Handling and Moving Pallets
Handling and moving pallets is a common task in many workplaces, but it can also be dangerous if not done correctly.
Pallet Jack Operation
Injuries can happen from lifting pallets the wrong way, tripping over obstacles, or handling broken pallets. Following safety guidelines helps protect workers and ensures tasks are done efficiently.
- Use Mechanical Aids: Minimize manual handling by using pallet jacks, forklifts, or hoists to move pallets safely.
- Inspect Pallets Before Use: Check pallets for cracks, splinters, or structural damage before handling them to ensure stability.
- Ensure Proper Forklift Training: Train forklift operators on safe load handling, including lifting pallets evenly and avoiding sudden movements.
- Use Protective Equipment: Equip workers with hard hat, gloves, steel-toed boots, and high-visibility vests to protect against pinching, splinters, and dropped loads.
- Maintain Clear Pathways: Ensure aisles and pathways are free from obstructions to allow safe pallet movement.
- Examples:
- A warehouse provides manual pallet jacks for employees to move pallets across the floor, reducing strain on workers.
- A supervisor implements a daily inspection checklist for all pallets before they are used for stacking or transport.
- An employer requires all forklift operators to complete an OSHA-certified training program and provides refresher courses annually.
- A worker avoids a serious foot injury because steel-toed boots protect them when a pallet slips.
- A warehouse designates specific lanes for pallet jacks and forklifts, keeping pedestrian traffic separate from equipment.
Lifting and Moving a Pallet
Safely lifting and moving pallets is an important skill to prevent injuries and ensure workplace efficiency. Always use the proper equipment and follow correct techniques to protect yourself and others. Below is a simple procedure for lifting and moving pallets.
- Equipment: Make sure you have the necessary protective gear, including gloves, boots, and a helmet. Use a fork truck (forklift) when moving multiple or heavy pallets.
- Approach and Posture:
- When using a forklift, approach the pallet with the forks at the correct height and width.
- For manual handling, grab the pallet with two hands, flip it onto its side, and rest it on the ground.
- Lifting the Pallet: Slightly lift the pallet, stabilizing it with both hands. Place one hand on the front and the other on the back of the pallet.
- Carrying the Pallet: With the pallet slightly off the ground, carry or slide it to the stack.
- Stacking the Pallet: Place the pallets one on top of the other, ensuring they are lined up and as straight as possible.
Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.
2-4. What is one of the recommended methods to minimize manual handling when moving pallets?
You forgot to answer the question!