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751 Hearing Conservation Program Management
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Work Practice Controls

Work Practice Controls are changes in procedures and practices that reduce or eliminate worker exposure to noise. Examples include:

  • Operating noisy machines during shifts when fewer people are exposed.
  • Limiting the amount of time a person spends near a noise source.
  • Providing quiet areas where workers can gain relief from hazardous noise sources (e.g., construct a soundproof room where workers' hearing can recover - depending upon their individual noise level and duration of exposure, and time spent in the quiet area).
  • Restricting worker presence to a suitable distance away from noisy equipment. Controlling noise exposure through distance is often an effective, yet simple and inexpensive administrative control.

Controlling Noise Exposure With Distance

Restricting worker presence may be applicable when workers are present but are not actually working with a noise source or equipment.

Controlling noise exposure through distance can be simple and inexpensive.

Increasing the distance between the noise source and the worker, reduces their exposure.

In open space, for every doubling of the distance between the source of noise and the worker, the sound level of the noise is decreased by 6.02 dB. No matter what the scale of measurement, you will get a 6.02 dB sound level drop for every doubling of distance.

Click on the link below to can see how this works by entering values in the table below.

Calculating Sound Levels With Changes in Distance

Initial distance from sound source  meters or feet
Sound level at the initial distance  dB
Increased distance from sound source  meters or feet
Sound Level at increased distance  dB
Sound level decreased by  dB

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

3-6. Which work practice control can reduce the risk of excessive noise exposure?