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745 Welding, Cutting, and Brazing Safety
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Welding, Cutting, and Brazing Self-Inspection Checklist

Below is a sample of a checklist for use prior to welding, cutting, or brazing tasks. (Source: Oregon OSHA)

  1. Do you allow only authorized and trained personnel to use welding, cutting, or brazing equipment?
  2. Are compressed gas cylinders regularly examined for signs of defects, deep rusting, or leaks?
  3. Are cylinders kept away from sources of heat?
  4. Are employees prohibited from using gas cylinders as rollers or supports?
  5. Are empty cylinders clearly marked, with valves closed and valve-protection caps in place?
  6. Are warning signs posted that say “DANGER — NO SMOKING, MATCHES, OR OPEN LIGHTS,” or a similar message?
  7. Are cylinders, valves, couplings, regulators, hoses, and tools kept free of oil and grease?
  8. Unless secured on special carts, are regulators removed and valve caps installed before cylinders are moved?
  9. Do cylinders without fixed hand wheels have proper tools (keys, handles, or nonadjustable wrenches) on their valves when in use?
  10. Are liquefied gas cylinders stored and shipped upright, with valve covers in place?
  11. Before a regulator is removed, is the cylinder valve shut off and gas released from the regulator?
  12. Is the open-circuit (no load) voltage of arc welding and cutting machines kept as low as possible and within recommended limits?
  13. Are electrodes removed from holders when not in use?
  14. Are employees required to shut off electric power to welding machines when not in use?
  15. Is proper fire-extinguishing equipment available and ready to use at all welding and cutting locations?
  16. Are welders forbidden from coiling or looping welding electrode cables around their bodies?
  17. Are work and electrode lead cables regularly inspected for damage and replaced when needed?
  18. Do cable connectors have adequate insulation to prevent electric shock or fire?
  19. When the item being welded cannot be moved and fire hazards cannot be removed, are fire-resistant shields or blankets used to confine heat, slag, and sparks?
  20. Are fire watchers assigned when welding or cutting is performed in locations where fires could start?
  21. When welding on metal walls, are steps taken to protect flammable materials on the opposite side?
  22. Before hot work begins, are drums, barrels, tanks, and containers properly cleaned and tested to make sure no flammable or toxic materials are left inside?
  23. Do eye-protection devices—like helmets, shields, and goggles—meet the correct safety standards?
  24. Do workers wear the right personal protective equipment (PPE) for welding, cutting, or brazing hazards?
  25. Do you check that the area where welding or cutting is done has proper ventilation?
  26. When welding in confined spaces, is the atmosphere monitored, and is there a rescue plan in case of emergency?
  27. Are regulator pressure-adjusting screws released when hot work is stopped for a long period of time?