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850 Health Hazards in Construction
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Ergonomics

Ergonomics means finding ways to work easier and just as productive. It means working smarter, not harder. Ergonomic changes, generally, are not expensive and can be very simple. They include:

  • planning
  • tools and equipment
  • cooperation
  • materials
  • training

Let's take a closer look at each of these components.

Planning

  • Plan the job to minimize manual handling of heavy materials. Make sure a crane is available, forklifts are used maximally and materials are delivered and stored close to where they will be used.
  • Store materials so they are accessible (e.g., not above shoulder height or at ground level) but not in the way of on-going work.
  • Make sure walkways are even and clear so carts and dollies can be easily employed.

Knowledge Check Choose the best answer for the question.

4-2. Ergonomics means working _____, not _____.